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SoccerAmerica Junior
Joined: 06 Mar 2005 Posts: 7
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Posted: 06.03.2005 21:49 Post subject: RBK 4-3-3 |
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Hi all.
I am new to the board and am curious about the the RBK 4-3-3. As I am in the USA I have only seen your team play twice both times on TV. Once was the famous win vs. AC Milan (1996?) and the othertime was vs. Bordeaux (2000?) in early qualifying for the Champions League.
In both matches it seemed that RBK was a counter-attacking team that played early balls to speedy wingers. When I read about the RBK 4-3-3 the coaches say that they fore-check/press the opponent in his half of the pitch. Also in the short video clips I've seen on this site RBK plays much more direct and doesn't use wingers (now 3 strikers) instead using outside defenders for width in attack.
Would any of you be kind enough give you views on how RBK play now and in the past?
Thank you in advance. |
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2mas Sjef!

Joined: 06 Sep 2002 Posts: 3279 Location: Trondheim
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Posted: 08.03.2005 10:41 Post subject: |
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Welcome to this forum, sorry for the late reply!
The "modern Rosenborg" were born in 1988, and ever since we have played pretty much the same style of football. Legendary Nils Arne Eggen is the man behind our system, and he is inspired of Rinus Michels' Dutch "total football".
Attacking wing backs and wingers are key factors. Weither it is the winger or the back who makes the cross balls is irrelevant; they overlap eachother and share this "job".
When it comes to high pressure, Rosenborg nowadays often play a bit more defensive away from home. In the early 90s coach Eggen "chased" his players up front even away to hot shots like Sampdoria, and this ended with big losses (0-5 in the mentioned Sampdoria game). Eggen understood that he had to be a bit more defensive in European cup play, and decided to withdraw the wingers in to a kind of 4-5-1 formation.
This tactical move shortly become a success, and in 1995 RBK for the first time qualified for the UEFA Champions League.
Maybe some other forum users can add some more? |
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SoccerAmerica Junior
Joined: 06 Mar 2005 Posts: 7
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Posted: 12.03.2005 17:51 Post subject: |
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Thank you very much 2mas!
I have read of the influence that the recently departed Michel had on Eggen and the foundation of RBK's game plan. That's why I thought that it would there would be more pressing and less counter-attack as well as more use of wingers similar to the Dutch system. BTW, Ajax and the Dutch methods are also studied closely in the USA.
I have spoken with a Club Brugge supporter as Sollied plays very much in the manner that he learned at RBK. He said that Brugge looks like a "handball" team: everyone up in attack and and everyone back on defense. He also said that they passed very directly to the forwards, not using very much width (ie: forwards not wingers), and that Simons was their key player in the same way as Skammelsrud was for RBK. Does this sound similar to RBK at present?
Have Sollied, Hariede, Rise or the new manager made changes to the basic system? What I liked about what I saw was the problems that Heggem (v AC Milan) and Sorensen (v. Bordeaux) caused.
Thanks again 2mas. I'd love to hear from anyone else on this topic. |
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joakleis Proff

Joined: 20 Oct 2002 Posts: 348 Location: Trondheim
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Posted: 12.03.2005 18:57 Post subject: |
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The latest years, in fact I believe it has been that way since Sørensen went abroad, RBK have went from 4-3-3 with wingers to 4-3-3 with more or less three strikers. That is a correct observation. But why it is so, I don't really have a good explanation for.
I have never seen Brugge under Sollied, so I don't really know how they play, but it would look strange to me, if thay played any different from what he learned at Rosenborg.
I think Hareide wasn't as bound to the system as Eggen, Solli and By Rise, so he, as I remember, quite often used players who aren't real wingers in attack, and therefore we didn't have the same width as before. That may have been something that caused some problems for By Rise, when he was to follow up the success Hareide had.
It's also a fact that last season's newbie Daniel Braaten had to learn how to play in the winger role, as he was more used to a 4-4-2 system, than the 4-3-3. But I think our wingers today, don't provide us with the same width as Mini, Heggem, Sørenses and those guys did. The wingers often run in central, and the side-backs have to run up to have the wide role. As I remember, the side-backs earlier was there to support the wide-playing wingers, and could deliver those early crosses, who I believe are more used today, than in the 90's. _________________ Rosenborg - Ingen over, ingen ved siden |
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SoccerAmerica Junior
Joined: 06 Mar 2005 Posts: 7
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Posted: 14.03.2005 06:03 Post subject: |
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Thanks for the great explanation joakleis!
Your response has made me wonder who changed the system. It looks like after Eggen the new coaches adopted a different approach. Sollied or Hareide maybe. I spoke with the Club Brugge supporter again and he indicated that they use 3 forward and not 1 forward + 2 wings. He called them "English" forwards. This fellow doesn't really like Sollied's system, but he agreed that you can't argue with the results.
I do know that some coaches think that the weakness of the Dutch 4-3-3 w/wings is that teams have trouble getting enough attackers into the 18 yard box. My guess is that this might be why RBK made the change.
My only real question that is left unanswered is how high RBK sets its defensive line. With both the old and new RBK tactic it seemed medium. In other words between the 18yd box and the midfield line. Is this right? If so it is different from Michels philosophy.
In any case, I consider Eggen, Sollied and most every associated with RBK to be tactical geniuses. They get consistently great results
Thanks once again and I wouldn't mind hearing from others since there are so many that have viewed this thread. |
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Recon Rutinert
Joined: 20 Jun 2004 Posts: 573 Location: Tøyen
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Posted: 21.03.2005 11:54 Post subject: |
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SoccerAmerica wrote: |
I do know that some coaches think that the weakness of the Dutch 4-3-3 w/wings is that teams have trouble getting enough attackers into the 18 yard box. My guess is that this might be why RBK made the change.
[...]
My only real question that is left unanswered is how high RBK sets its defensive line. With both the old and new RBK tactic it seemed medium. In other words between the 18yd box and the midfield line. Is this right? If so it is different from Michels philosophy. |
One of the reasons was a lack of good wingers of the "old school" at that particular time. RBk never really had any trouble getting enough players inside the box, as bot wingers usually were a cross-breed of striker/winger, and the two midfielders to either side made (and still makes) deep runs into the box from midfield (i.e Roar Strand, Øyvind Leonhardsen, etc). These runs arrive in the box in a 2nd or 3rd wave, and are harder to pick up for the defence, and hence result in quite a few goals by these midfielders. Argentina in the last WC had the problem with too few players in the box with their 343 formation, where Batistuta or Crespo was the only one there to provide the goals.
The defensive line varies a bit more now than the "old days", as modern football also develops and we were being punished heavily for pushing up to far. (see our games against French teams!) Remeber also that Eggen was inspired by Michels in the 70s. Football in general, and our style in particular, have all evolved since then. Yes, we were inspired by 1970s Ajax, but you can hardly compare us to todays Ajax. In fact, I wouldnt even compare todays Ajax to 1970s Ajax! (Spartak Moscow in 1995 on the other hand was reminiscent of 1970s total football. Best team I've ever seen!!!)
now we have 2-3 wingers in the first squad who might bring back the old fashionedstyle, but they have a bit left as of yet. There are also some exceptional youngsters in those positions now. I'm not that old(27) but I can't remember the youth setup being stronger in quality, than it is now.
I hope this was of some help to you.
Where abouts in the States are you from? _________________ Desideratus Fatum
Desideratus Bellum
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SGG Ultras |
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SoccerAmerica Junior
Joined: 06 Mar 2005 Posts: 7
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Posted: 28.03.2005 03:29 Post subject: |
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Thanks recon!
I'm in Northern California.
I want to try to apply some of the RBK principles to a youth team that I am going to help coach. They are a very skillfull group with great potential, and they are also very athletic. At this level I have had the best results and the most fun when I encourage the players to attack. I wish that I had seen Spartak Moscow '95. Who was their manager?
I think that we will play with our outside forwards wide, more in the old RBK style as that fits their personalities better. Our defenders will tend to drop more as youngsters aren't ready to play anything like an offside trap.
Thanks again for the input. |
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haavarl Rutinert
Joined: 10 Sep 2002 Posts: 787
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Posted: 28.03.2005 19:36 Post subject: |
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SoccerAmerica wrote: | I want to try to apply some of the RBK principles to a youth team that I am going to help coach. |
Oooo.... nice! Tell us how the progress goes ... tough it will probably be a while before you have anything to tell
Remember to have the three on each side (wingback, midfielder, wing) talk to eachother during training sessions, and make plans on how to move in different situations. If those three know eachother's ideas and movements, it can be a great asset in the attack. (Shall the wingback overlap with the midfielder? Shall he go inside or outside? Shall he pass to the wingman? Where shall the midfielder run if the wingback passes to the wing? etc)
Some of the funniest and most effective attacks happened with Bergdølmo, R. Berg and Mini as left wingback/midfielder/wing. Try to find some old matches and study how they cooperate.
In the RBK style, cooperation is everything ... |
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Recon Rutinert
Joined: 20 Jun 2004 Posts: 573 Location: Tøyen
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Posted: 29.03.2005 09:50 Post subject: |
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SoccerAmerica wrote: | Thanks recon!
I'm in Northern California.
I want to try to apply some of the RBK principles to a youth team that I am going to help coach. They are a very skillfull group with great potential, and they are also very athletic. At this level I have had the best results and the most fun when I encourage the players to attack. I wish that I had seen Spartak Moscow '95. Who was their manager?
I think that we will play with our outside forwards wide, more in the old RBK style as that fits their personalities better. Our defenders will tend to drop more as youngsters aren't ready to play anything like an offside trap.
Thanks again for the input. |
I dont remember the coach's name.
Oh, and don't teach your youngsters the insanely old fashioned man-marking they used when I played college soccer in the US. Our wingbacks manmarked their opponent all the way to HIS OWN 18 yrds. Talk about leaving space open. I basically blatantly refused to follow that tactic. 9 outfield players who played man-marking, and one who played zonal defence!  _________________ Desideratus Fatum
Desideratus Bellum
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vicente Junior
Joined: 29 Mar 2005 Posts: 1
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Posted: 30.03.2005 17:52 Post subject: |
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I most say i am impressed over your observation about the changes in the playing style of rbk.
When Åge Hareide , in 2003, took over the coach job, he changed the basic system totally. The wingers went in to the middel, and made space for the midfilders that came after on the wing, with support from the backs. This made it hard to get down on the sides, because they now only were 2 players cooperating on the wing (instead of 3), and as a cause of that the crosses came very earliy. another consequence of the changed system was that the midfilders were unable to come on the classic runs. The wingers were bolcking the space by standing in the middel, and the midfielders were supposed to do their runs on the side, not in the direction of the 18 yrds box.
This system did not work at all, when rbk palyed against deportivo in the cl qualifying that year, they were unable to make good and dangerous attacks. I am sure that if Nils Arne Eggen stil had coached the team, we would have beaten an pretty weak deportivo team.
When ola by rise took over, he got problems because he was trying to change back to the "old rbk" but did not quite manage to it.
This year Nils Arne Eggen has returned to the coach team, and the "old rbk" system is back, with 1 striker and 2 wingers! |
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fubar Proff
Joined: 27 Sep 2002 Posts: 330
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Posted: 30.03.2005 18:46 Post subject: |
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vicente wrote: | This system did not work at all, when rbk palyed against deportivo in the cl qualifying that year, they were unable to make good and dangerous attacks. I am sure that if Nils Arne Eggen stil had coached the team, we would have beaten an pretty weak deportivo team. |
I'm not sure that I agree... First of all, RBK played very well under Hareide. He may have changed the system a bit, but we were almost undefeated during the whole season. We scored lots of goals too..
I do NOT agree that Deportivo were a weak team...!!! Top class players who played together like a team. They were defeated by Porto in the semifinals (!) and Porto won CL that year. Deportivo defeated Juventus in the 1/8 final, and Milan in the 1/4 final .... Pretty weak? |
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SoccerAmerica Junior
Joined: 06 Mar 2005 Posts: 7
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Posted: 04.04.2005 03:08 Post subject: |
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haavarl wrote: | SoccerAmerica wrote: | I want to try to apply some of the RBK principles to a youth team that I am going to help coach. |
Oooo.... nice! Tell us how the progress goes ... tough it will probably be a while before you have anything to tell
Remember to have the three on each side (wingback, midfielder, wing) talk to eachother during training sessions, and make plans on how to move in different situations. If those three know eachother's ideas and movements, it can be a great asset in the attack. (Shall the wingback overlap with the midfielder? Shall he go inside or outside? Shall he pass to the wingman? Where shall the midfielder run if the wingback passes to the wing? etc)
Some of the funniest and most effective attacks happened with Bergdølmo, R. Berg and Mini as left wingback/midfielder/wing. Try to find some old matches and study how they cooperate.
In the RBK style, cooperation is everything ... |
Myself and the other trainer are taking over a team that is very talented but underachieved last season. They attack well but in the key matches failed to score.
What I noticed form the two videos of RBK that I have seen is that they use width very well and as you have said they know how to work together. Both of these features suit American boys very well IMHO.
My fear in watching the short clips on this site was that I got in wrong in my evalaution of how RBK play becuse the team no longer uses the wings. Hopefully they go back to that method this season.
Any suggestions on how/where I can get more video footage of RBK?
Thanks |
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SoccerAmerica Junior
Joined: 06 Mar 2005 Posts: 7
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Posted: 04.04.2005 03:18 Post subject: |
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Recon wrote: | SoccerAmerica wrote: | Thanks recon!
I'm in Northern California.
I want to try to apply some of the RBK principles to a youth team that I am going to help coach. They are a very skillfull group with great potential, and they are also very athletic. At this level I have had the best results and the most fun when I encourage the players to attack. I wish that I had seen Spartak Moscow '95. Who was their manager?
I think that we will play with our outside forwards wide, more in the old RBK style as that fits their personalities better. Our defenders will tend to drop more as youngsters aren't ready to play anything like an offside trap.
Thanks again for the input. |
I dont remember the coach's name.
Oh, and don't teach your youngsters the insanely old fashioned man-marking they used when I played college soccer in the US. Our wingbacks manmarked their opponent all the way to HIS OWN 18 yrds. Talk about leaving space open. I basically blatantly refused to follow that tactic. 9 outfield players who played man-marking, and one who played zonal defence!  |
Sorry that you had a bad experience over here. We really are still learning the game and even though i played, I got almost no tactical training. That along w/fitness training is my favorite part of the game.
In most places you won't get coaches who are that stupid anymore, but know that some of them are still out there. Alot of them here one thing and either misinterpit it or use it as the sole basis for their coaching style. There is also a tendancy here to put too much faith in anyone who has a foriegn accent.
Way to many English and Germans here who would never be allowed to coach kids in their home countries. |
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SoccerAmerica Junior
Joined: 06 Mar 2005 Posts: 7
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Posted: 04.04.2005 03:26 Post subject: |
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vicente wrote: | I most say i am impressed over your observation about the changes in the playing style of rbk.
When Åge Hareide , in 2003, took over the coach job, he changed the basic system totally. The wingers went in to the middel, and made space for the midfilders that came after on the wing, with support from the backs. This made it hard to get down on the sides, because they now only were 2 players cooperating on the wing (instead of 3), and as a cause of that the crosses came very earliy. another consequence of the changed system was that the midfilders were unable to come on the classic runs. The wingers were bolcking the space by standing in the middel, and the midfielders were supposed to do their runs on the side, not in the direction of the 18 yrds box.
This system did not work at all, when rbk palyed against deportivo in the cl qualifying that year, they were unable to make good and dangerous attacks. I am sure that if Nils Arne Eggen stil had coached the team, we would have beaten an pretty weak deportivo team.
When ola by rise took over, he got problems because he was trying to change back to the "old rbk" but did not quite manage to it.
This year Nils Arne Eggen has returned to the coach team, and the "old rbk" system is back, with 1 striker and 2 wingers! |
I have heard other Norwegian grumble about Hareide too especially now that he is your National manager.
As I said in the message above, I love the study of football/soccer tactics. As a coach I love to see young people apply in games what we have worked on in practice. After much ready and I genuinely think that the RBK system is unique and very special as it is the contemporary interpretation of Total Football.
I really hope that Eggen can get playing the way they used to. If I ever get rich or have free time (get fired ) I should come to Trondhiem and study.
Thanks again one and all for your help and I will try to answer more than once a week in the future. |
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Recon Rutinert
Joined: 20 Jun 2004 Posts: 573 Location: Tøyen
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Posted: 04.04.2005 21:38 Post subject: |
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You might want to get the dvd/videos of RBK's seasons in the Champions league. Shows quite a bit of offensive play, and you might get to see Spartac Moscow as well. *drool*
Oh, and that guy was an English coach, yeah.
Btw, I was bound to be a flop over there, since I was unlucky enuff to score from the center circle in one of my first games...There was no way I could folow thru on those expectations...
Oh, and I set a personal record...nutmegged four opposition players in a row in one match. Not a very tactical bunch, but a couple of them had the best skills I ever saw with a ball. Norwegian-Americans of course!  _________________ Desideratus Fatum
Desideratus Bellum
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